Team PNoy victory a win for ‘tuwid na daan’ – Palace

With nine of the twelve candidates running under the administration senatorial slate headed for victory, Palace spokesperson Edwin Lacierda hailed the results of yesterday’s polls a “renewed mandate for ‘tuwid na daan.’”

In a statement, Lacierda said the elections gave President Benigno Aquino III “a vote of confidence for good governance, the continuity of reforms, and a brighter future to come.”

Acknowledging that the midterm poll is a referendum on the Aquino government, Lacierda said Filipino voters “have spoken overwhelmingly to confirm and expand the mandate for reform and change that they first granted in 2010.”

The Palace also commended Filipinos for showing “tenacity and good cheer” in exercising their right to vote despite “isolated” incidents of election violence and glitches in the voting process.

Corazon Aquino Elementary School Quezon City

People flock to Batasan Hills National High School to cast their votes (Photo by Mark Madrona)

“Our institutions—from the COMELEC to its deputized agencies—volunteers for poll-watching, media, and the public came together and did their utmost to ensure free, fair, and credible elections,” the Palace added in the statement.

The Palace also called on everyone to respect the will of the majority and to “stay on the path that the Filipino people have determined by virtue of their vote for change.”

Poll watchdog group Kontra Daya earlier slammed the conduct of the polls by COMELEC and Smartmatic, noting that 60% of poll problems monitored by the group are caused by malfunctioning precinct count optical scan (PCOS) machines.

“Taxpayers paid P1.8 billion for these PCOS machines. The fact that we are seeing numerous cases of PCOS failures, malfunctions and delays only underscores the long-held observation that we were duped by Smartmatic. Comelec allowed the electorate to be shortchanged. This should be the last time we use these machines,” Kontra Daya co-convenor Gani Tapang said.

Fr. Joe Dizon, the group’s spokesperson, said it is not acceptable for COMELEC Chair Sixto Brilliantes to dismiss PCOS-related problems as mere hitches. He added that these problems caused long queues and overcrowded precincts, which may have affected voters’ turnout. “This is disenfranchisement, plain and simple,” Dizon said.

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Philippine liquor ban – May 9 to 13 2013

As part of the preparations for the coming midterm polls next week, the Commission on Elections (COMELEC) will begin implementing a five-day liquor ban beginning this May 9, Thursday.

The poll body last February decided to extend the liquor ban from two to five days upon the suggestion of Francis Tolentino, chair of the Metro Manila Development Authority.

In its Minute Resolution 13-0322, the commission noted that Tolentino originally wanted the liquor ban to be in effect for a longer period of time, possibly as long as the gun ban which lasts throughout the campaign period.

Prior to Tolentino’s proposal, the COMELEC announced that it is sticking to the two-day liquor ban as prescribed in the Omnibus Election Code for the 2013 elections.

liquor ban philippines 2013

The Philippine liquor ban will be in place from May 9 to 13, 2013 (Credits: http://www.Gov.PH)

Members of the Philippine National Police (PNP), National Bureau of Investigation (NBI) operatives, Regional Election Directors, Provincial Election Supervisors, Election Officers, and the COMELEC Election Laws Enforcement Team are all designated to enforce the liquor ban. Convicted offenders can be imprisoned from one to six years. They may also lose their right to vote and get elected.

Establishments that cater to foreigners like hotels and bars may be exempted from the liquor ban in accordance to COMELEC Resolution 9582:

SECTION 4. Where to apply for and secure exemption. - Applications for exemption together with supporting documents, shall be filed with, and duly acted upon by the following:

  1. Regional Election Director of the National Capital Region   (NCR), in cases of hotels and other establishments located In the NCR;
  2. Provincial Election Supervisors with respect to establishments located in the municipalities within their respective provinces; and
  3. City Election Officers with respect to those located within their respective cities/districts.

SECTION 5. Conditions for the grant of exemption. - Exemption may be granted only upon compliance and submission of the following:

  1. the request/petition/application for exemption must be under oath and must contain a statement that the hotel/establishment operators/owners have not been convicted for an election offense;
  2. A certification by the Department of Tourism shall state that the requesting hotel or establishment is:
    1. tourist-oriented; and
    2. habitually in the business of catering to foreign tourist.
  3. Currently licensed to do business; and
  4. Has paid the required taxes and/or fees imposed by the government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities.

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Benjamin Alves vs Daniel Padilla – Journalism gone wrong?

Fans of Kapamilya star Daniel Padilla are up in arms over alleged nasty comments made against their idol by Kapuso actor Benjamin Alves. Alves is in hot water after describing Padilla’s song “Nasa Iyo Na Ang Lahat” as a track “he’d like to skip” in a brief question and answer piece written by Vincent Anthon Garcia.

It appeared in Gulf News, an English-language newspaper published from Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Keep in mind that it is not stated how Garcia was able to get in touch with Alves. This is how the supposed exchange went:

benjamin alves - gulf news

Actor Benjamin Alves of GMA 7 allegedly made disparaging comments against Daniel Padilla’s hit song.

Song on repeat mode:

One Way or Another by One Direction. Great song. Love playing it over and over again.

Song that makes you cry:

Hmmmm….

Song that makes you move:

Gentleman by Psy. Not as great as Gangnam Style, but still makes me move.

At karaoke, you would sing:

Payphone by Maroon 5. All for fun, why not?

Track that you would want to skip:

“Nasa Iyo Na Ang Lahat” by Daniel Padilla. Try listening to it, or any song of his, and you will know why.

Alves and his manager Jonas Gaffud were quick to do damage-control. “I was never interviewed for this Dubai tabloid magazine. Surprised just as much as you guys. Sorry to all who read this bogus interview,” Alves said via Twitter.

benjamin alves - daniel padilla

Alves has denied making negative remarks against Padilla’s song via Twitter.

His manager Jonas Gaffud also reiterated this fact, saying that “someone used his image and name.” He added: “And (to) whoever made up that article, where’s responsible journalism? Benjamin won’t answer like that. He is a very intelligent and decent man.”

How do we make sense of all these? Garcia, the original writer of the article, should step forward to either stand by or disown his story. If he has proof (an email correspondence or a recorded conversation) that Alves indeed made those comments, he must come out with it. If he engaged in fiction writing, then he should quit journalism pronto.

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Inquirer falls for fake Aquino Time magazine cover

The editors of Philippine Daily Inquirer were apparently duped into using a satirized version of a Time magazine cover in its front page today.  The broadsheet used a  satirical photo originally posted in the Facebook group “Showbiz Government” for its front page story about the inclusion of President Benigno Aquino III in Time Magazine’s 100 most influential persons in the world list. See it here:

noynoy aquino - showbiz government - philippine daily inquirer

Philippine Daily Inquirer mistakenly uses a parodied Time cover for its front page (Credits: http://www.inquirer.net/?page-one=page-one-april-20-2013)

This year, Time Magazine released seven cover versions for this special issue. Although included in this year’s Time 100, the United States-based magazine did not use Aquino as a cover image. Instead, one of those featured is 23-year old Hollywood actress Jennifer Lawrence (see below). She last year gained critical acclaim for her leading role in the movie Hunger Games. Note that President Aquino’s name can be seen on the lower right side of this particular cover.

jennifer lawrence - time 100

Hollywood actress Jennifer Lawrence on the latest cover of Time magazine. See President Aquino’s name on the lower right side.(credits: Time.com)

Some  quick thoughts:

The photo from the Showbiz Government FB page actually contains clues that it’s just a parody. First, The Time Magazine logo is printed in white, not yellow (yellow, as we know, is a color forever associated with the Aquinos). Then, the image of Aquino used is a ridiculous one (although Newsweek did do that to then-Republican presidential candidate Michele Bachmann back in 2011). And lastly, why exactly will Time magazine use Aquino’s image in the cover for this issue? Is he more influential than say, Barack Obama?

This episode will surely be discussed in journalism and mass communication classes in the months and years ahead. What happened to the good editors there at Inquirer? Can’t they pay a quick visit to Time.com just to verify this cover?

INQUIRER REACTS VIA TWITTER: ”Kudos to eagle-eyed tweeps who called our attention to the fake Time Mag cover. It was an oversight on our part. Thanks for the feedback!” (See their original tweet here.)

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‘Magic sugar’ now legal in the Philippines

The Philippine Food and Drug Administration (FDA) reversed its 13-year ban against the use of ‘magic sugar.’ In a statement released April 15, FDA acting director Kenneth Hartigan-Go pointed out that over a hundred countries including Australia, Canada, and European nations have found “no safety concerns” among ‘magic sugar’ consumers.

Hartigan-Go however ordered all importers, traders, and distributors to apply for market authorization from their agency to “ensure proper label and safe use of the product.” At the same time, he mandated FDA food inspectors to strictly monitor whether the ‘magic sugars’ sold around the country are authorized by their agency.

In the advisory, he noted that ‘magic sugar’ is already listed as a permitted food additive in the UN Food and Agriculture Organization’s Codex Alimentarius (Latin for “Book of Food”). Food processors that intend to use  ’magic sugar’ must abide by the requirements listed in the Codex’ General Standard for Food Additives (access it through this webpage) as regards the acceptable levels of its consumption, the acting FDA chief also stressed.

magic sugar philippines

The use of ‘magic sugar’ is now legal in the Philippines (credits: Philippine Food and Drug Administration Facebook page)

The then-Bureau of Food and Drugs (BFAD) issued an advisory back in August 2000 prohibiting the sale and use of ‘magic sugar.’ In his advisory, then-BFAD director William Torres warned that violators may face imprisonment of up to five years as stipulated in Republic Act 3720 or the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act of 1963. As recently as last month, the Department of Health reminded the public against peddlers of juice drinks who may be using ‘magic sugar.’

Known through its chemical names sodium cyclamate and cyclamic acid, ‘magic sugar’ is an artificial sweetener first discovered in 1937 by Michael Sveda, a researcher from University of Illinois. In 1969, a series of experiments suggested that the substance causes bladder cancer among laboratory rats. Similar studies done in the years after did not back this conclusion, however.

On the journalists vs. bloggers debate

By Paul Farol

Blogging is all about writing and writing is about composing one’s thoughts then rendering them in an understandable way. Photography is writing with images and it is about composing the image within a frame to form a thought or feeling. Video is writing too with a series of images showing motion, color, etc. It is about composing these series of images within a paradigm. Blogging is writing and bloggers are writers, first and foremost – ergo, you cannot have a blog and not know how to write or think.

So, it’s kind of hard for me to imagine a blogger who doesn’t present himself or herself as a writer — a composer of thoughts, his or her thoughts or the thoughts of someone else.

There’s no point, really, in pitting journalist vs. bloggers. Bloggers are journal keepers and there are bad journal keepers and good journal keepers, and that is essentially what journalism is — journal keeping. It is writing who, what, when, where, how, and why.

What I do see is a conflict between bloggers and REPORTERS. Journalists and REPORTERS or their older cousin, THE OPINION WRITER or COLUMNIST are different creatures.

The reporter actually doesn’t really have to have a mastery of the language they are writing with. If things haven’t change that much in the newspaper and TV industry since I left it years ago, the reporter usually starts out in the Police Beat and works up their way from there to the Political beats. The job is simple, go to a place and find out what happened. It is the editor who actually helps you compose or to some extent SUPPLIES your with the lead, and then works your report into the “newspaper’s style” according to “rules” which may or may not be “rules” at all. The worst reporters when it comes to writing usually come from broadcasting, not because of “the industry” but because of the “conventions” forced upon them by people who think they’re right all the time — because they’ve think that title confers competence. (This is another topic all together.)

paul farol

Blogger Paul Farol

Just think of the word “Exclusive” and how it is used to apply to almost EVERY SINGLE STORY. One News manager I know even insisted on having reporters intro their report by saying, “This is my FOLLOW UP REPORT” just to be consistent with the title of the news segment — whether or not it was an actual follow up story. Moreover, the News Manager said, “Para ang dating sa tao eh may nauna na tayong istorya, at follow up na ito.”

The SORRY result is that the reporters who complied eventually began thinking this was the RIGHT thing to do and so got promoted or landed jobs elsewhere, where they eventually became bosses and then taught their underlings the same crap.

Bloggers, sad to say, aren’t that much better than reporters. How does a blogger come into existence? Years ago, they logged onto LiveJournal or Multiply or what have you. They pop out of the blue, proclaiming themselves experts on one topic or another because they got wind that some other blogger actually became the hotshot in this “niche” or another.

It’s different, though, if you are already an established expert in a field who then results to blogging either because they’ve retired, gone on hiatus. Perhaps, they are simply blowing hot air or trying to build an image of professional competence and stack up popularity which they intend to leverage into lucrative gigs.

In the end, what really marks you as a journalist or blogger worthy of mention is the final product, nothing else. And the product can only be as good as the thought and actual work you put into it — unless, of course, you copied (or in blogging terms, “re-blogged”) it from someone else.

The only thing with bloggers is that they die off quite faster than reporters — because, if you’re great at following instructions from an editor, you can have a long career. Most bloggers stop blogging after a few months.

What pisses off reporters about bloggers is actually the same thing that pisses off veteran reporters when they encounter a rookie reporter at a press con. Veterans hate rookies who don’t know about what they are covering, or yammer on without asking a question, or ask a question that’s already answered or draw too much attention to themselves.

Generally, reporters hate bloggers because they think they’re not reporters because reporters are pack animals and the only way to get along with them is to be one of them, otherwise, you’re out. It’s easier for a rookie to be assimilated because their boss can call up the veteran reporter (who may actually be a drinking buddy) and then all is well. But the blogger, well, unless you are similarly connected — good luck with that!

Authority is often mixed up with popularity. Just think about Steve Jobs, is he an authority on computers or IT technology? Some people would think so, but ask an old school computer programmer and they’d talk about people who developed computer technology. So, authority, in a sense relative and I wouldn’t too much weight on authority. I look at how coherently and eloquently someone puts together an idea or ideas or attempts to dismantle/deconstruct/boil down an idea. I think authority is like a footprint, it is merely an imprint/the mark of vigorous and honest thinking. Rather than authority, I try to look at evolving thought — how one thinker wrestles with one idea or explores an idea or system of ideas.

That’s why I love challenging people’s viewpoints so I can see whether they are still thinking or just mouthing cut and dried dogma — like fanatics.

I disagree that bloggers actually write without an editor. We have editors inside our heads, beside us in our homes or offices, in cyberspace, etcetera… Yes, I am using the word loosely to refer to our need to belong (not only belong but be somewhat desired) and our desire for self-affirmation. I’ve heard hundreds of writers say they write solely for themselves and I assure you, that is BULLSHIT. Writers need have their writing read (otherwise, some of the greatest private poets should have burned their poetry as soon as they had finished it).

One popular blogger I know hates meeting up with other bloggers precisely because knowing them personally imposes a restraint on the blogger’s creativity.

But having an editor is not really having someone restrain you. Ideally, it should be like having an older, wiser, and more experienced hand that makes sure you stay true to your intent — even when you’re not completely certain of your intent at all.

Working under a real editor in a really professional environment will not only help you hardwire journalistic discipline into your information gathering, analysis, and writing, but it will also help you think vigorously all the time.

Paul Farol, a political blogger and veteran media practitioner, contributes articles for Get Real Philippines among other sites. Access his blog Pinoy Buzz here.

HRW ‘alarmed’ by court ruling on Carlos Celdran case

United States-based human rights group Human Rights Watch (HRW) slammed the decision of a Manila judge finding reproductive health rights advocate Carlos Celdran guilty of violating Article 133 of the Revised Penal Code (RPC) which penalizes actions that “offend religious feelings.”

Celdran is facing imprisonment of up to a year after Pairing Judge Juan O. Bermejo Jr. of the Manila Metropolitan Trial Court ruled that he committed a crime when he disturbed a mass at the Manila Cathedral last September 2010 by raising a “Damaso” placard while dressed up like Jose Rizal.

Celdran’s camp said it will appeal the ruling before the Supreme Court. Article 133 of the RPC penalizes “anyone who, in a place devoted to religious worship or during the celebration of any religious ceremony shall perform acts notoriously offensive to the feelings of the faithful.”

carlos celdran guilty

Art critic and RH supporter Carlos Celdran was found guilty of “offending” the Catholic Church (credits: Red Tani)

HRW’s Asia Researcher Carlos Conde hit the court ruling as a “setback for free speech in the Philippines.” He added: “This verdict should be reversed. Nobody should be jailed for voicing out an opinion or position, especially on a subject that concerns the lives of millions of Filipino women and mothers.” Conde likewise called for reforms to the “archaic” RPC, saying that some of its provisions can be misused and utilized for malicious prosecution.

Article 133 – precedent from 1939

The Supreme Court tackled a case involving Article 133 in 1939. In People of the Philippines vs. Baes (click this link to read the decision), Jose Baes, a parish priest of a Catholic church in Lumban, Laguna claimed that he got offended after a funeral procession of a non-Catholic passed by his churchyard. The High Court believed Baes’ story that he allowed the funeral procession to pass through his territory after he was subjected to “force and threats of physical violence.”

Then SC Justice (and future President) Jose P. Laurel led the dissent to the Court’s 1939 ruling. He wrote: “I express the opinion that offense to religious feelings should not be made to depend upon the more or less broad or narrow conception of any given particular religion, but should be gauged having in view the nature of the acts committed and after scrutiny of all the facts and circumstance which should be viewed through the mirror of an unbiased judicial criterion.”

Republic Act 10354 – Reproductive Health Act of 2012

Fulfilling his pledge that the controversial reproductive health bill will be enacted before 2012 ends, President Benigno Aquino III has signed Republic Act 10354 or the “Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012″ in Malacanang last December 21. Click this link to download the full text of RA 10354 (credits to Rappler.com for originally uploading the file).

republic act 10354 - reproductive health law

President Benigno Aquino III has signed into law Republic Act 10354 or the Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012

Online news outlet Rappler.com noted that Aquino’s low-key signing of the law stands in contrast with the great deal of attention that the measure received from supporters and opponents alike throughout the many years it has languished in Congress.

RA 10354 is the consolidated version of House Bill 4244, which was primarily authored by Albay Rep. Edcel Lagman and Iloilo Rep. Janette Garin) and Senate Bill 2865, which has Senators Pia Cayetano and Miriam Defensor-Santiago as its main author.

The law will come into effect fifteen days after the publication of all its contents in at least two national newspapers. Malacanang has already published a text version of RA 10354 in its official website. This blog will also be posting its entire content.

PERSONAL:

I have always been open about my support for the RH bill (still not used to referring it as a “law”!). It is a pleasure to get to know advocates and fellow supporters in the past few years that I’ve written about the measure, including Ms Chi Laigo-Vallido (Forum for Family Planning and Development), Ms Elizabeth Angsioco (Democratic Socialist Women of the Philippines), Mr. Ramon San Pascual* and Ms Maida Ojeda of the Philippine Legislators Committee on Population and Development and Juan Carlo Tejano and Gibby Gorres of the Student Council Alliance of the Philippines. (Note: Mr. San Pascual is now with the Asian Forum of Parliamentarians for Population and Development in Bangkok, Thailand).

mark madrona rh bill

Supporting the reproductive health bill (now a law) with full conviction!

Honestly, I had hoped that Malacanang would organize a formal signing ceremonies for this landmark law in the presence of RH advocates (see for example this 2010 video of United States President Barack Obama signing the law which repealed the long-standing policy prohibiting gays in the military). Those who campaigned for the passage of the RH bill for over a decade now deserved that moment.

Aquino can also use that moment to give a full-throttled defense of his support for the initiative (again, like what Obama did). But on another thought,  he probably did not want to offend the Catholic Church by being perceived as “spiking the ball” after scoring a win. Oh well, RA 10354 will never come into being without his decisive support.

I’m sad to note that two of my professors in University of the Philippines-Diliman, Dr. Josefina Cabigon (UP Population Institute) and Dr. Ma. Lina Nepomuceno-Van Heugten (UP Psychology Department), did not live to see this day. Wherever they are, I know this news will make them happy.

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Philippines’ Janine Tugonon is Miss Universe 2012 1st runner-up

The Philippines’ will have to wait a little longer for its third Miss Universe crown. Janine Tugonon settled for a first runner up finish behind Olivia Culpo of Rhode Island, United States. This is the third straight year that the Philippines made it to the top five, each time falling short of the ultimate crown – Venus Raj finished fourth runner-up in 2010 while Shamcey Supsup finished third runner-up last year.

Janine Tugonon

Miss Philippines Janine Tugonon is Miss Universe 1st runner-up for 2012

Miss Universe – United States
1st runner-up – Philippines
2nd runner-up – Venezuela Irene Sofía Esser Quintero
3rd runner-up – Australia Renae Ayris of Australia
4th runner-up – Brazil Gabriela Markus of Brazil

Tugonon’s answer to Nigel Barker, a British-Sri Lankan photographer, earner her loud cheers from the audience.She was asked: “As an international ambassador, do you believe that speaking English should be a prerequisite to being Miss Universe? Why or why not?” to which she responded “For me, being Miss Universe is not just about knowing how to speak a specific language. It’s being able to influence and inspire other people. As long as your heart wants to serve and you have a strong mind to show to people, then you can be Miss Universe.”

The coronation night was held at the Planet Hollywood Resort and Casino in Las Vegas, Nevada on Wednesday night Thursday morning in Manila. Andy Cohen, Bravo’s executive vice president of development and talent, and entertainment journalist and fashion and beauty expert Giuliana Rancic hosted the event. Tugonon gives the Philippines its best finish in the competition since Miriam Quiambao nearly bagged the crown in 1999.

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House, Senate OKs RH bill on final reading

Bucking intense pressure from the powerful Roman Catholic Church, both the House of Representatives and the Senate passed on third and final reading their respective versions of the controversial reproductive health bill Monday evening. A bicameral conference committee will soon be formed to reconcile the two versions of the bill before it can be sent to President Benigno Aquino III for final approval. Check this page on the Senate website for an explanatory note on how the legislative process works.

This is the farthest the bill has gone since it was first introduced in Congress in the 1990s. This time, it did not take the Lower House five hours to render a verdict on the RH bill. For the third reading, House solons were required to cast a vote first regarding the measure before being allowed to explain their stand.

The lengthy perorations of certain lawmakers last Wednesday night dragged the proceedings until Thursday midnight. Shortly after the presence of a quorum has been confirmed early Monday night, the House leadership immediately put the RH bill to a vote. In contrast to the close vote during the second reading, the pro-RH bill camp won decisively this time – 133 votes in favor, 79 votes against, and 7 abstentions.

The Senate also gave a decisive victory for the advocates of the RH bill. Today’s RH bill proceedings in the Upper House began with Senator Vicente Sotto III introducing 33 amendments to the proposed legislation. This led to a repeated back-and-forth between Sotto and Senators Pia Cayetano and Miriam Defensor-Santiago. Once Sotto was done with his individual amendments, Cayetano moved to have the bill voted on the second reading. Santiago backed her motion. The vote on the second and third reading yielded the same 13-8 result in favor of the RH bill.

purple ribbon for rh bill

The Reproductive Health bill moved closer to being a law today, December 17

YES:

Angara

Arroyo*

Cayetano, A.

Cayetano, P.

Defensor-Santiago

Drilon

Escudero

Guingona

Lacson

Legarda

Marcos

Pangilinan

Recto*

NO:

Enrile

Estrada

Honasan

Pimentel

Revilla

Sotto

Trillanes

Villar

Senators Arroyo and Recto voted “yes” on the condition that the amendments made on the Senate version will make it through the bicameral conference committee. Curiously, Senators Lito Lapid and Sergio Osmena III did not take part in today’s proceedings. Their votes may be crucial in case Arroyo and Recto decide to switch sides in the end.

Different reactions

In a pastoral letter released just as the nation marks the beginning of the annual Simbang Gabi, the Catholic Bishops Conference of the Philippines (CBCP) once again slammed the RH bill. Penned by Lingayen Dagupan Archbishop Socrates Villegas, the statement describes the RH bill as being “gift wrapped to look like a gift for maternal health care (even if) it will lead to greater crimes against women.” The CBCP also hailed opponents of the bill as “heroes” of the nation.

For its part, international advocacy group Human Rights Watch (HRW) said the RH bill is “a massive step forward to promote women’s health” and that its passage “marks the start of an era in which public policies can save lives, promote healthy family planning, and respect human rights.” HRW Asia researcher Carlos Conde added: “The Aquino administration should be credited for having the political will to muster support for the bill in Congress despite the threat of a political backlash.”

PS: Read this article from Rappler.com for a detailed account of what happened in today’s Senate proceedings.